Why CASA?

CASA volunteers achieve results for kids

Judges rely on community volunteers who bring an independent voice into the courtroom. Research indicates that children with a CASA are more likely to:

  • have fewer and more appropriate placements
  • spend less time in the social service system and are less likely to reenter
  • have an increased amount of time spent on their cases
  • be placed in safe, permanent homes more quickly

CASA builds cost-effective partnerships

Since state law and the federal Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) both require that all abused and neglected children have someone to represent their best interests in court, a CASA volunteer is appointed when available. When a CASA is not available, the court must appoint a paid guardian ad litem or no representation at all.

Last year, CASA volunteers:

  • donated approximately 350,000 hours of service to children
  • averaged 15-20 hours every month to each child they advocated for
  • represented a community value of over $17 million

Despite record numbers of children being served, more than 6,000 children went without a CASA volunteer last year*.

*Due to a lack of program staff to recruit, train, and adequately support enough volunteers, local CASA programs cannot currently serve every child that enters the system.

In 2008, more than 2,400 CASA volunteers advocated for the best interests of 7,355 abused and neglected children in Washington.

 

What is Washington State CASA?

In Washington, there are 35 local CASA programs*; each program is responsible for recruiting and training volunteers, assigning those volunteers to cases, and then providing the volunteers with all the support they need to be effective child advocates.

*32 of the 35 local CASA programs are broken up by county borders. The other three programs are Tribal CASA programs that work exclusively with children in their own tribes.

Washington State CASA (WaCASA) is the supporting association of all 35 CASA programs, providing them with assistance in four main areas: 

  • Volunteer recruitment
  • Volunteer training
  • Technical assistance
  • Partnership building

As an organization, WaCASA does not oversee local CASA programs; rather, WaCASA provides a support network to help the CASA programs effectively and efficiently serve as many abused and neglected children as possible.

In addition to supporting local CASA programs, WaCASA plays a role in child welfare policy creation by working directly with the legislature, and by actively participating in multiple statewide think-tanks and work groups whose intents are solely to improve the quality of life for children in the dependency system.

What does a CASA volunteer do?

A Court Appointed Special Advocate (CASA) is a volunteer who is appointed by a judge to advocate for an abused or neglected child in dependency court*.

*Dependency court (sometimes called 'the dependency system' or 'the system'): Dependency court is part of the superior court, and it hears cases about children who have been abused and neglected. In cases where the abuse or neglect is severe enough, the children will be taken out of their parents' homes and placed into foster care.

The CASA volunteer investigates the child's world by talking to the child, as well as to her teachers, parents, relatives, caregivers... anyone who has an impact on the child's life, and then makes recommendations to the court as to what is in the child's best interests. Those recommendations can range from whether the child should return to his parents or stay in foster care, to suggesting counseling services, special education classes, or substance abuse help for the child. The CASA volunteer's only objective is to recommend a course of action that will keep the child safe, and will address the child's unique, unmet needs.

While a child is in foster care, they face a constant rotation of judges, social workers, foster parents, and attorneys, all of whom are often only temporarily involved in the child's life, and for whom that child's case is one out of many. The CASA volunteer, however, commits himself to stay with the case for the duration (very rarely does it happen that the CASA volunteer will change mid-case), and it's a best practice that one CASA volunteer shouldn't take more than three cases at any given time. This means that each child is the CASA volunteer's priority.